CoSi
Co-Evolution and Coordinated Simulation of the Swiss Energy System and Swiss Society (CoSi)
Overview

The CSTS Group is part of the CoSi consortium external page "Co-Evolution and Coordinated Simulation of the Swiss Energy System and Swiss Society", funded by the SWEET programme of the Swiss Federal Office of Energy. A major CSTS task includes organising the annual SSH Energy workshop, where we bring together a community pf practice of SSH Energy researchers.
The Swiss federal government established the funding program external page SWEET (SWiss Energy research for the Energy Transition) to help Switzerland achieve its climate goals and successfully implement its Energy Strategy 2050. The University of Basel will lead a research consortium to investigate interactions between society and the energy system.
More than a dozen higher education and research institutions are members of the consortium. It brings together researchers in the natural sciences, engineering, business and economics, the social sciences and the humanities with the goal of maintaining active exchange between researchers and stakeholders.

The project will extend models and simulation-based assessments to account for Social Sciences and Humanities (SSH) research of the energy systems to conduct a successful energy transition in Switzerland. The project will bridge the different energy research communities and establish a continuous exchange between researchers and stakeholders. It will also test new approaches to harmonize scenarios and narratives, and provide an inte-gration toolbox for SSH research.
The CSTS Group will contribute to tasks in two work packages within the consortium namely, WP2: Integration and Development and WP3: Exchange and Cocreation.
Within the framework of Work Package 2, our team is dedicated to examining the societal aspects of the energy transition and past transdisciplinary collaborations in Swiss energy research. This involves a systematic review of literature on societal aspects of the energy transition, the integration of arts, social sciences and humanities into energy modeling, and the influence that the integration process has on policymaking. This information, synthesized with the outcomes of our investigation into energy research collaborations within transdisciplinary settings, will be communicated to our CoSi partners through a detailed report on the social dimensions of the energy transition.
Moving forward, we plan to conduct approximately 20 semi-structured interviews with energy modelers and authors of seminal papers. These interviews will provide valuable perspectives on the current representation of social and cultural aspects within energy transition research, as well as potential priorities for future integration efforts between the social sciences, humanities, and energy modeling communities.
Employing qualitative research methods, our aim is to offer novel insights to our partners in the CoSi project and contribute to the creation of an Integration Toolbox. To date, our work has involved an extensive literature review, utilizing complex research strings in databases such as Web of Science and SCOPUS. Through precise selection criteria, we have identified relevant publications and are currently engaged in qualitative content analysis, categorizing literature within a structured coding frame.
SSH Energy are participatory workshops (1 per year) organised by WP3 in relation to the “Social Science and Humanities Energy Research” workshops established in 2022. The overall aim is to open a space to integrate, discuss and reflect on the transdisciplinary and interdisciplinary collaborations elaborated each year in the Consortium. Stakeholders will also be invited to participate in at least one of the workshops. The team will use of different dialogue methods for knowledge synthesis, such as “Consensus Development Panels” (use scientific evidence to develop a statement on a research question or controversial issue by a panel of independent experts), or the “Most Significant Change Technique” (generate and analyze stories for monitoring and evaluating complex interventions) (MacDonald et al., 2009; Pohl & Wülser, 2019). This task is closely related with WP2 Task 2.1, in which the team will identify suitable cases for the toolbox. The workshops will serve as means to deepen the knowledge and expertise already present in the CoSi Consortium. Participant observation and content- analysis will serve as methods to identify a set of “boundary objects” that will inform Task 2.1 and other tasks in this WP.

Doctoral, Masters and Bachelors Theses
Co-creating Energy Futures: Integrating Arts, HUmanities and Social Sciences in Energy Modeling
Doctoral candidate: Konstanty Ramotowski
Timeframe: August 2023 – August 2027
Abstract: The integration of Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences (AHSS) into energy modeling has become a source of lively debate in the energy research field in recent years. It is seen as an opportunity for advancing models and improving their representation of reality, social relevance, and transparency. The interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary approaches in particular create opportunities for collaborations to emerge between AHSS and energy modeling communities, and to foster the co-creation process necessary for meaningful knowledge integration. In Switzerland, the calls for transdisciplinary energy research have made an institutional impact, leading to the development of projects such as ‘Co-evolution and coordinated simulation of Swiss energy system and Swiss society (CoSi, Funded by Swiss Federal Office of Energy, 2023-2033 period), in which my PhD thesis is framed. However, the role that Arts, Social Sciences, and Humanities have in energy research and the contribution these disciplines provide to our understanding of the energy transition is not yet fully determined. In my doctoral research project, I aim to investigate further socio-technical imaginaries and practices of the energy research community in Switzerland to understand how they shape the development of energy research and possible energy futures. Applying a cultural perspective to my research and using qualitative research methods such as literature review, in-depth interviews, and ethnography, I will delve into the current representation of ‘social aspects’ and the integration process of AHSS in energy modeling and the possible implications it brings for policymaking. These insights are expected to support decision-makers and contribute to a more informed policy-creation process in Switzerland.
Project team
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PD Dr Bianca Vienni-Baptista, group lead -
Dr Stephanie Briers, postdoctoral researcher
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Konstanty Ramotowski, doctoral candidate -
See full profiles of team members